![]() Username and passwords can be deployed via the Continuous Integration pipeline (e.g. End-to-end testingįor end to end testing, you can setup test accounts, test applications or even separate directories. Instead, we recommend that you wrap all your authentication logic behind an interface and mock that in your app. Builders are difficult and tedious to mock. ![]() Key Vault itself can integrate with storage accounts, event hubs, and log 's API uses the builder pattern heavily. The always encrypted and Transparent Data Encryption functionality in SQL server and Azure SQL Database. ![]() Integrate with other Azure servicesĪs a secure store in Azure, Key Vault has been used to simplify scenarios like: You can create an Azure Key Vault per application and restrict the secrets stored in a Key Vault to a specific application and team of developers. Applications may access only the vault that they're allowed to access, and they can be limited to only perform specific operations. In addition, Azure Key Vaults allow you to segregate application secrets. Automating certain tasks on certificates that you purchase from Public CAs, such as enrollment and renewal.Providing standard Azure administration options via the portal, Azure CLI and PowerShell.Data replication ensures high availability and takes away the need of any action from the administrator to trigger the failover. Replicating the contents of your Key Vault within a region and to a secondary region.Scaling up on short notice to meet your organization's usage spikes.Removing the need for in-house knowledge of Hardware Security Modules.Azure Key Vault simplifies the process of meeting these requirements by: Security information must be secured, it must follow a life cycle, and it must be highly available. ![]() When storing valuable data, you must take several steps. Simplified administration of application secrets You have control over your logs and you may secure them by restricting access and you may also delete logs that you no longer need. You can monitor activity by enabling logging for your vaults. Once you've created a couple of Key Vaults, you'll want to monitor how and when your keys and secrets are being accessed. You can use nCipher tools to move a key from your HSM to Azure Key Vault.įinally, Azure Key Vault is designed so that Microsoft doesn't see or extract your data. Azure Key Vault uses nCipher HSMs, which are Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS) 140-2 Level 2 validated. For situations where you require added assurance, you can import or generate keys in HSMs that never leave the HSM boundary. Software-protected keys, secrets, and certificates are safeguarded by Azure, using industry-standard algorithms and key lengths. Azure RBAC can be used for both management of the vaults and to access data stored in a vault, while key vault access policy can only be used when attempting to access data stored in a vault.Īzure Key Vaults may be either software-protected or, with the Azure Key Vault Premium tier, hardware-protected by hardware security modules (HSMs). Authorization may be done via Azure role-based access control (Azure RBAC) or Key Vault access policy. Authentication establishes the identity of the caller, while authorization determines the operations that they're allowed to perform.Īuthentication is done via Microsoft Entra ID. Securely store secrets and keysĪccess to a key vault requires proper authentication and authorization before a caller (user or application) can get access. There's no need to write custom code to protect any of the secret information stored in Key Vault. These URIs allow the applications to retrieve specific versions of a secret. Your applications can securely access the information they need by using URIs. Instead of storing the connection string in the app's code, you can store it securely in Key Vault. For example, an application may need to connect to a database. ![]() Not having to store security information in applications eliminates the need to make this information part of the code. When application developers use Key Vault, they no longer need to store security information in their application. Key Vault greatly reduces the chances that secrets may be accidentally leaked. For more information, see What is Zero Trust? Why use Azure Key Vault? Centralize application secretsĬentralizing storage of application secrets in Azure Key Vault allows you to control their distribution. Data protection, including key management, supports the "use least privilege access" principle. Zero Trust is a security strategy comprising three principles: "Verify explicitly", "Use least privilege access", and "Assume breach". ![]()
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